Ancient Cultures Collection

Catalogue No.: GP32

GP32

Catalogue No.: GP32
Title: Greek Teano Ware Miniature Olpe
Date: 4th Century BC
Culture: Greek
Origin: Teano, Southern Italy
Material: Metallic black glazed clay
Dimensions: 67 mm (Height) x 59 mm (Diameter)

Description

This Greek Teano Ware Miniature Olpe, dating back to the 4th century BC, epitomizes the exquisite craftsmanship and aesthetic elegance of Hellenistic ceramic art from Southern Italy. Standing merely 67 mm tall, this olpe transcends its practical utility, likely serving as a ceremonial or prized collectible, reflective of its rarity and esteemed cultural significance.

The vessel is adorned with a lustrous metallic black glaze, a testament to the ancient artisans’ mastery over ceramic finishes. This sophisticated glazing technique not only augments the olpe’s visual allure but also signifies the prestigious status such artifacts held within Hellenistic society. The meticulously crafted ribbing on its surface is not merely decorative but plays a critical role in enhancing the tactile experience of the piece, encouraging an appreciation for the dynamic interplay of light and texture that brings the olpe to life.

Produced in the artistic hub of Teano, this piece stands as a testament to the rich cultural exchanges that defined the Mediterranean artistic landscape during this era. It highlights how local craftsmen adeptly integrated Greek ceramic techniques with indigenous Italic traditions to produce distinctively local yet widely admired artworks. Such items were pivotal in the spread of cultural and artistic practices through ancient trade networks, bridging diverse cultures.

For museums acquiring this olpe, it presents a unique opportunity to highlight the interconnectedness of ancient Mediterranean civilizations. It not only enriches a collection of classical antiquities but also serves as a central piece for educational initiatives aimed at exploring the complexities of ancient cultural dynamics. This olpe is more than a mere artifact; it is a portal to the past, offering profound insights into the cultural exchanges that shaped the ancient world, thereby underlining the lasting influence and relevance of classical art forms in contemporary collections.

This miniature olpe, with its deep historical roots and stunning craftsmanship, promises to captivate and educate museum audiences, providing a window into the rich tapestry of ancient Mediterranean life and its enduring legacy in the realm of classical arts.

Cultural Relevance

This olpe stands as a profound symbol of the extensive cultural interchange that characterized Magna Graecia during the Hellenistic period. As Greek settlers and local Italic communities coexisted, their artistic traditions intermingled, creating a rich tapestry of stylistic and technological innovations. The integration of Greek ceramic techniques with Italic artistic sensibilities on this olpe exemplifies how art served as a conduit for cultural synthesis. Such cross-cultural interactions not only enriched local craftsmanship but also played a significant role in shaping the broader cultural and artistic identity of the region. This piece vividly illustrates the dynamic exchange and evolution of ideas that were pivotal in defining the cultural landscape of ancient Southern Italy.

Provenance and Legality Documentation
Provenance History

Crafted in Teano, this olpe is an artifact of the rich ceramic tradition of Southern Italy, reflecting the integration of Greek and local Italic artistic elements. Its history is well-documented within the Victor M. Pracas Collection, ensuring a clear lineage and highlighting its journey through various notable collections.

Legal Documentation

The piece has been rigorously authenticated, with its legal status confirmed through detailed documentation, including expert evaluations and certificates of authenticity provided by renowned specialists such as Giovanni Gervasoni. This documentation verifies its compliance with all relevant cultural heritage laws, affirming its legal status for ownership and potential export.

Investment Consideration

This miniature olpe, with its documented provenance and exceptional preservation, is a standout investment opportunity. Its rarity and the meticulous detail evident in its craftsmanship enhance its allure, positioning it as a highly desirable piece for both private collectors and cultural institutions. The historical depth and artistic merit of this olpe not only promise a robust potential for appreciation in value but also offer the enduring appeal of owning a piece of the rich cultural heritage of Hellenistic Southern Italy. As such, this artifact represents not just a financial investment but also an investment in cultural preservation, likely to attract significant scholarly and collector interest over time.

Exhibition

This olpe is a featured artifact within our museum’s exhibitions on Greek and Italic pottery, illustrating the diversity of ceramic styles and the technological advancements of ancient Mediterranean cultures.

Educational Value

This artifact serves as an educational tool, providing insights into ancient ceramic production techniques, cultural interchange, and the aesthetic values of the Hellenistic period. It facilitates a deeper understanding of ancient Mediterranean artistic traditions and their impact on modern art history.

References

The catalog entry utilizes extensive scholarly research on Greek and Italic pottery, focusing on stylistic analyses, technological studies, and cultural evaluations that enrich our understanding of such artifacts within their historical context.