Ancient Cultures Collection

Catalogue No.: GP56

Catalogue No.: GP56
Title: Cypriot Juglet
Date: Cypro-Geometric/Archaic, 800-600 BC
Culture: Greek
Origin: Cyprus
Material: Fine terracotta with polychrome pigment
Dimensions 89 mm (Height) x 59 mm (Width)

Description

This exquisite Cypriot Juglet, dating from the Cypro-Geometric to Archaic period (800-600 BC), showcases the pinnacle of ancient Cypriot craftsmanship and aesthetic sensibility. The juglet is distinguished by its barrel-shaped body and a pronounced vertical handle, making it a quintessential artifact that vividly represents the distinctive styles of its time. Its elegantly collared neck expands into a flaring rim, an architectural element that not only enhances its visual appeal but also boosts functionality, facilitating ease of pouring and handling.

The surface of the juglet is adorned with intricate black-on-red decorations featuring meticulously applied concentric bands and circular motifs. These patterns encircle the form, serving as more than mere embellishments. They carry deep cultural and possibly ceremonial significance, reflecting the symbolic and artistic expressions prevalent during the era. The use of polychrome pigments creates a stark contrast against the warm terracotta base, highlighting the juglet’s artistry and the vibrant ceramic traditions of the region.

Crafted from fine terracotta known for its durability and fine texture, the juglet’s surface is smooth and polished, demonstrating the potter’s expertise in achieving a high-quality finish that accentuates the vivid polychrome details. The choice of terracotta not only underscores the juglet’s practical daily use but also suggests its role in ritualistic or ceremonial settings, indicative of its significance in both domestic and religious spheres of ancient Cypriot society.

Structurally, the juglet features a barrel-shaped body that stabilizes the vessel, with a vertical handle that enhances handling ease, connecting the body’s shoulder to just below the flaring rim. This ergonomic feature points to a design tailored for practical uses, such as pouring liquids. The flared rim aids in the controlled dispensation of liquids, integrating functionality with the juglet’s ornamental design.

The juglet likely fulfilled dual roles, serving day-to-day functions while also featuring in ceremonial practices, possibly in domestic rituals or as grave offerings. The motifs and overall design could carry symbolic meanings aligned with the cultural and religious beliefs of the time, making this juglet a crucial piece for understanding the intersection of utility and spirituality in ancient Cypriot culture.

This detailed description aims to illuminate the unique features, historical importance, and exceptional craftsmanship of the Cypriot Juglet, making it an appealing artifact for both individual collectors and institutional investors, and providing a tangible link to the rich traditions and sophisticated ceramic practices of ancient Cyprus.

Cultural Relevance

This juglet is a testament to the cultural and historical depth of Cypriot ceramics during the Cypro-Geometric to Archaic periods. Its design and decoration provide insights into the aesthetic preferences and societal norms of the time, offering a window into the ancient Cypriot way of life. The juglet’s form and function reflect a society that valued both utility and beauty, indicating a sophisticated understanding of ceramic arts as a medium for cultural expression.

Provenance and Legality Documentation
Provenance History

This Cypriot Juglet is a key piece from the esteemed Victor M. Pracas Collection, renowned for its comprehensive documentation and legal provenance. The juglet’s history traces back through several prestigious collections and estates, as detailed in the documentation provided by Victor M. Pracas. This proven history not only underscores the juglet’s authenticity but also enriches its value, reflecting a lineage of ownership among well-regarded collectors and specialists in ancient artifacts.

Legal Documentation

Accompanying the juglet is a full suite of legal documentation, including a certificate of authenticity that attests to its origin and legitimacy. This juglet has been rigorously vetted and meets all international standards for antiquities, ensuring its legal status for purchase and export. This comprehensive legal backing assures prospective buyers and institutions of its lawful acquisition and transferability, aligning with the strictest regulations governing cultural heritage and antiquities.

Investment Consideration

This Cypriot Juglet, distinguished by its historical significance, excellent preservation, and the rarity of its design, represents a valuable investment opportunity for collectors and institutions with a focus on Mediterranean archaeology and ancient art. Originating from the Cypro-Geometric to Archaic period, this artifact not only embodies the rich cultural heritage of ancient Cyprus but also highlights the sophisticated ceramic techniques of the era. Its well-documented provenance and condition further enhance its desirability and potential appreciation value in the market of antiquities. For investors and collectors, acquiring this juglet means owning a piece of history that is not only a remarkable example of ancient craftsmanship but also likely to accrue value over time due to its uniqueness and documented authenticity.

Exhibition

This Cypriot Juglet is a featured item in our museum’s exhibition, showcasing the exceptional craftsmanship of Mediterranean pottery. Its presence enriches our collection by providing a tangible example of Cyprus’s rich ceramic heritage. Visitors are offered a unique glimpse into the artistic traditions and techniques that were prevalent in ancient Cyprus, enhancing their appreciation of the region’s historical and cultural contributions to Mediterranean archaeology.

Educational Value

This juglet serves as a vital educational resource, elucidating the ceramic techniques, design choices, and cultural practices of ancient Cyprus. Through detailed examination, visitors and scholars can explore how this artifact reflects the societal norms, economic conditions, and religious practices of its era. It acts as a conduit for engaging with the past, offering insights into the daily lives and spiritual dimensions of the ancient Cypriots, thus deepening the understanding of how such artifacts served multiple roles in their society.

References

The authenticity and legal provenance of this Cypriot Juglet are well-documented within the Victor M. Pracas Collection, substantiated by detailed records and assessments. This documentation is complemented by expert evaluations and extensive historical research. Notable references include publications such as “Ancient Cypriot Ceramics: Form and Function” by Dr. Elena Markou, which provides a comprehensive analysis of ceramic styles and cultural significance in ancient Cyprus. Additionally, “The Ceramics of Cyprus: From the Neolithic to the Hellenistic Period” by Michael K. Toumazou offers insights into the evolution of pottery on the island, contextualizing the juglet within broader historical trends.